What is ACP, What is Assistant Commissioner of Police, What is the full form of ACP
The full form of ACP is Assistant Commissioner of Police, which is an important position in the IPS. The officer in this role is responsible for maintaining law and order, investigating crimes, and managing the police force. ACPs wear uniforms that feature three stars, indicating their rank, What is ACP, What is Assistant Commissioner of Police, What is the full form of ACP.
Typically, an ACP’s jurisdiction covers a district where they oversee the operations of local police stations. Their primary responsibilities include preventing crime, investigating serious offenses, and coordinating with other law enforcement agencies. Additionally, ACPs are tasked with ensuring public safety and strengthening community relations.
To become an ACP, candidates must pass the Civil Services Examination conducted by UPSC. The required educational qualification is a graduation degree from a recognized university, and candidates must be between 21 to 32 years old. Physical fitness standards must also be met, with minimum height requirements set at 165 centimeters for men and 155 centimeters for women.
To reach this position, one typically needs to first become an IPS officer, after which the rank of ACP is awarded based on experience. This rank is considered significant not only in India but also in many other countries, where it plays a crucial role in law enforcement and administration, What is ACP, What is Assistant Commissioner of Police.
The development of the police system in India occurred during British rule, but it was reorganized in the Indian context after independence. In 1948, various ranks and positions were established under the Indian Police Act, including the position of ACP. ACPs are usually stationed in cities and are regarded as one of the senior police officers.
What are the duties and responsibilities of ACP
The main objective of the Assistant Commissioner of Police is to maintain law and order and ensure the safety of the community. The detailed responsibilities and functions of the ACP are as follows:
Maintaining Law and Order – The primary duty of the ACP is to uphold law and order in their jurisdiction. They are responsible for ensuring effective crime prevention, investigation, and control. The ACP monitors local crimes in collaboration with their subordinate officers and takes necessary actions as required.
Leadership of the Police Force – The ACP leads subordinate police officers and staff. They provide guidance, training, and oversight of their operations. Ensuring that all officers fulfill their responsibilities correctly is a crucial role of the ACP.
Investigation of Serious Crimes – The ACP is tasked with conducting investigations into serious crimes and providing guidance for these investigations. They oversee the investigative process to ensure compliance with all legal procedures.
Community Engagement – Engaging with community members is a vital part of the ACP’s role. They listen to local residents’ concerns, understand their issues, and work collaboratively to find solutions. This engagement not only builds public trust but also enhances security.
Disaster Management – During natural disasters or other crises, the ACP plays a significant role. They manage relief and rescue operations to provide assistance to affected individuals. Thus, they remain active during emergency situations.
Protection of Civil Rights – The ACP ensures that the fundamental rights of all citizens are protected. They work to uphold justice and stand against any form of discrimination or injustice, What are the duties of ACP, What are the responsbilites of ACP.
What is the qualification required to become ACP
To become an ACP in India, candidates must meet specific qualifications and follow a defined process.
Educational Qualifications: First, candidates need to pass their 10th and 12th-grade examinations. After that, they must obtain a graduation degree from a recognized university, which can be in any field, indicating that a diverse educational background is acceptable.
Age Limit: The minimum age for candidates is 21 years, and the maximum age is 32 years. However, there are relaxations for reserved categories: candidates from the OBC category receive a 3-year age relaxation, while SC/ST candidates get a 5-year relaxation.
Physical Standards: Physical fitness is crucial for becoming an ACP. Male candidates must have a minimum height of 165 cm and female candidates must be at least 150 cm tall. Additionally, men should have a chest measurement of at least 85 cm. Candidates must also have good eyesight and be free from serious medical conditions.
Selection Process: To become an ACP, candidates must take the IPS Exam conducted by the UPSC. After successfully passing all stages of the exam, a merit list is created, and selected candidates are appointed as IPS officers. Initially, they are designated as DSP, and after gaining experience, they can be promoted to the ACP position, What is the eligibility criteria to become ACP.
How to become ACP
To become an ACP in India, candidates must navigate a rigorous and competitive process primarily governed by the UPSC through the IPS examination.
Application Process: The journey begins with participation in the IPS Exam conducted by UPSC, which occurs annually. The application process starts once UPSC releases its notification. Candidates must fill out the application form and appear for the exam on the specified date. The exam is divided into three stages: Preliminary Exam, Main Exam, and Interview.
Preliminary Exam: This initial stage consists of two papers in General Studies, each worth 200 marks. It serves as a qualifying exam, meaning candidates must pass it to be eligible for the Main Exam.
Main Exam: The Main Exam comprises nine papers, including both merit-based and qualifying subjects. Among these, seven are focused on specific subjects while two are language papers. Each paper has different marks and time limits.
Interview: Candidates who succeed in the Main Exam are called for a personality test or interview, which carries 250 marks. This stage assesses the candidate’s personality traits.
Selection Process: After all examinations, a merit list is compiled based on candidates’ performance. Those who excel are appointed as IPS officers and undergo training. Upon completing their training, they start as DSP and can be promoted to ACP after gaining experience.
Additionally, candidates who pass state civil service exams (PCS) can also become DSPs and subsequently be promoted to ACP positions. Overall, the process of becoming an ACP is challenging yet rewarding, providing opportunities for personal growth and service to society, How to become ACP, What is ACP.
What are the facilities given to ACP
The salary and allowances for Assistant Commissioner of Police (ACP) officers in India range from approximately 56,100 to 1,77,500 inr, increasing based on experience and service. Additionally, they receive various benefits such as free housing and utilities like electricity and water.
For travel benefits, ACPs are issued passes for free travel on government buses and also receive free rail passes, which facilitate their commuting.
In terms of security and administrative authority, ACPs have the power to ensure a high level of security in their areas. They can investigate crimes and manage teams of police officers. Moreover, they are tasked with coordinating with other law enforcement agencies, especially in serious crime cases, What is ACP, What is Assistant Commissioner of Police, What is the full form of ACP.
How many police officers are there above ACP
- DCP – Deputy commissioner of police
- Addl. CP – Additional commissioner of police
- JCP – Joint commissioner of police
- CP – Commissioner of police
How many police officers are under ACP
- Constable
- Inspector
- SI – Sub Inspector
- ASI – Assistant Sub-Inspector
- HC – Head Constable
What is the salary of ACP per month, ACP salary per month in india 2024
The salary of an ACP in India varies based on experience and service. Generally, the monthly salary ranges from 56,100 to 1,77,500 inr. This salary increases over time with various allowances and promotions.
Other Benefits:
- Housing: ACP officers are provided with government housing, which includes free electricity and water.
- Travel Allowances: They receive passes for free travel on government buses and trains.
- Additional Perks: Other benefits include a government vehicle, a driver, telephone bills, and various other amenities.
FAQs
What is the full form of ACP, What is the meaning of ACP
ACP stands for Assistant Commissioner of Police, which is a senior rank in the Indian Police Service (IPS). This position is considered one of the highest within the IPS hierarchy, just below that of a Police Commissioner.
Who is superior of ACP
In terms of hierarchy, the ACP typically works under the DCP. The DCP holds broader powers and reports directly to the police commissioner, while the ACP submits reports to the DCP. Therefore, the DCP is ranked higher than the ACP.
ACP or DCP which is higher rank
To summarize, the DCP is generally considered to be a higher position than the ACP. The DCP oversees a larger area or jurisdiction, whereas the ACP usually manages a specific area or police station and reports to the DCP, What is ACP, What is Assistant Commissioner of Police, What is the full form of ACP.