What is IPS, What is Indian Police Service, What is the full form of IPS
The full form of IPS is Indian Police Service. It is one of the three main All India Services, alongside IAS and IFS. The IPS was established under Article 312 of the Indian Constitution and originated during British rule when it was referred to as the “Imperial Police.” After gaining independence, its name was changed to IPS in 1948, What is IPS, What is Indian Police Service, What is the full form of IPS.
The primary responsibilities of IPS officers include maintaining law and order, ensuring the safety of citizens, and managing various police forces. These officers operate at both state and central levels and can be appointed to senior positions in security forces such as CRPF (Central Reserve Police Force), BSF, and NSG. To become an IPS officer, candidates must pass the Civil Services Exam conducted by UPSC, which consists of prelims, mains, and an interview.
How many posts are there in IPS
IPS has several important positions responsible for maintaining law and order. The deployment of IPS officers occurs at various levels, with key positions including:
- Director General of Police (DGP/ADGP): This is the head of the state police.
- Inspector General of Police (IG): A senior officer who manages the police operations across multiple districts.
- Deputy Inspector General of Police (DIG): Works under the IG and oversees specific areas.
- Senior Superintendent of Police (SSP/SP): The head of the police force in a district.
- Additional Superintendent of Police (ASP): Assists the SSP in special tasks.
- Deputy Superintendent of Police (DSP): Aids in the operation of police stations and maintains local law and order.
Commissionerate system
- The Commissioner of Police (CP) is a high-ranking position typically found in large cities. The CP is responsible for overseeing police operations within a city or metropolitan area.
- The Deputy Commissioner of Police (DCP) works under the CP and is responsible for maintaining law and order in a specific area or district.
- The Assistant Commissioner of Police (ACP) operates under the DCP and is usually assigned the responsibility of managing two or more police stations.
Additionally, an IPS officer initially gets appointed as an ASP, after which they receive promotions to higher ranks. IPS officers are not only tasked with crime control but also play a crucial role in ensuring the safety of citizens, How many posts are there in IPS.
What are the duties and responsibilities of IPS
IPS officers are responsible for developing various strategies to prevent crimes. During natural disasters or man-made crises, they manage the situation and ensure peace is maintained. They also provide security during political rallies, religious ceremonies, and other events. Additionally, IPS officers are tasked with the protection of VIPs, such as ministers and other important individuals. They lead state police forces and also oversee central police organizations like the CBI, NSG, and BSF, What are the duties of IPS officers, What are the responsbilites of IPS officers.
What is the qualification required to become IPS
To become an IPS (Indian Police Service) officer, candidates must follow certain qualifications and procedures. First, it is essential for candidates to obtain a graduation degree from a recognized university. Students in their final year of graduation can also apply for the exam. Regarding age limits, the minimum age for general category candidates is 21 years, with a maximum of 32 years. For OBC candidates, the upper limit is 35 years, and for SC/ST candidates, it is 37 years.
Candidates must participate in the Civil Services Exam conducted by UPSC (Union Public Service Commission) to become an IPS officer. This exam consists of three stages: Prelims, Mains, and an Interview. The Preliminary Exam includes two papers: one on General Studies and the other on CSAT (Civil Services Aptitude Test). The Mains Exam involves written tests on various subjects, followed by interviews for successful candidates.
Additionally, male candidates must have a minimum height of 165 cm, while female candidates must be at least 150 cm tall. A physical efficiency test is also mandatory. After passing these stages, candidates must undergo a medical examination as well, What is the eligibility criteria to become IPS officer.
How to become IPS
How long is the IPS training
The training for IPS officers is a rigorous and comprehensive process that lasts approximately 16 months. Initially, candidates undergo a three-month foundation course at the LBSNAA in Mussoorie. Following this, they proceed to the Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel National Police Academy in Hyderabad for an 11-month basic training program.
During this training, candidates focus on various aspects of policing, law, administrative skills, and physical fitness. After completing the basic training, they are assigned to different districts for six months of practical training, where they gain hands-on experience in real-world policing scenarios. The training concludes with a final month back at SVPNPA, where they undergo additional training.
Overall, the IPS training program is designed to provide a blend of academic knowledge and practical experience, ensuring that officers are well-equipped to handle their responsibilities in law enforcement, What is IPS, What is Indian Police Service, What is the full form of IPS.
What are the facilities given to an IPS officer
IPS officers receive a luxurious government bungalow that comes with amenities like a garden and domestic helpers, including a gardener and a driver. They are provided with security guards to ensure their safety. Additionally, they are allocated a government vehicle for official duties.
The starting salary for IPS officers is approximately 56,000 inr per month, which increases with promotions. They also receive various allowances such as travel and house rent allowances. Medical facilities are provided free of charge at major hospitals for them and their family members. An annual education allowance is granted for their children’s education.
IPS officers enjoy 30 days of annual leave and 16 days of casual leave, along with medical leave. They have opportunities for international study as well. Upon retirement, they receive a lifelong pension and other retirement benefits. Regular promotions are available based on their length of service at intervals of 4, 9, 18, and 25 years, What is IPS, What is Indian Police Service.
What is the salary of IPS officer per month, IPS salary per month in india 2024
The basic salary of an IPS officer starts at approximately 56,100 inr per month and increases with rank and experience. As officers are promoted, their salaries also rise; for instance, an Inspector General (IG) earns about 1,44,200 inr, while a Director General of Police (DGP) can earn up to 2,25,000 inr.
In addition to their salary, IPS officers receive various benefits. These include government housing, a government vehicle with a driver, security guards, and medical facilities. They also have their phone and electricity bills covered by the government. Furthermore, with promotions, they become eligible for pension benefits, What is the salary of IPS officer per month.
FAQs
What is the meaning of IPS, What is the full form of IPS
IPS stands for Indian Police Service, which is one of the all-India services responsible for maintaining law and order at both national and state levels.
How many attempts are allowed for the IPS exam
The number of attempts allowed for the Indian Police Service (IPS) exam, which is part of the UPSC Civil Services Examination, varies by candidate category. General category candidates are permitted a maximum of six attempts, while Other Backward Classes (OBC) candidates can attempt the exam up to nine times. Scheduled Castes (SC) and Scheduled Tribes (ST) candidates have no limit on the number of attempts, as long as they stay within the upper age limit, typically 37 years for SC/ST candidates. Additionally, candidates with disabilities (PwBD) are allowed nine attempts if they belong to the General or OBC categories and unlimited attempts if they are from the SC/ST category, What is IPS, What is Indian Police Service, What is the full form of IPS.