What is NSG, What is National Security Guard, What is the full form of NSG
The full form of NSG is National Security Guard, which is a special counter-terrorism force in India, established on September 22, 1986. It was created in response to the need for a dedicated unit to effectively tackle terrorist activities, particularly after Operation Blue Star. The NSG is headquartered in New Delhi and operates under the Ministry of Home Affairs. It consists of approximately 7,350 active personnel and has an annual budget of Inr 816 crores, What is NSG, What is National Security Guard, What is the full form of NSG.
Commonly referred to as the “Black Cats,” this force is known for its distinctive black uniforms. The NSG is highly trained and regarded as a “zero error force,” meaning it strives to execute its operations without mistakes. Its motto, “Sarvatra Sarvottam Suraksha,” translates to “Best Security Everywhere,” reflecting its commitment to excellence and dedication in safeguarding national security.
The main purpose of the National Security Guard is to deal with situations like terrorism, hostage crises, and kidnappings. The primary activities of the NSG include bomb disposal, rescuing people taken hostage by terrorists, and providing security for VIPs. The NSG operates through two main groups: the Special Action Group (SAG), which focuses on counter-terrorism missions, and the Special Rangers Group (SRG), which is responsible for VIP protection, What is NSG, What is National Security Guard, What is the full form of NSG.
In this way, the NSG plays a crucial role in ensuring India’s internal security and is always prepared to respond quickly to any emergency situation.
What are the roles of NSG commando
The National Security Guard (NSG) is a specialized force in India primarily aimed at combating terrorism. Often referred to as “Black Cat Commandos” due to their distinct black uniforms, the NSG was established to handle various high-risk situations including anti-terrorism operations, hostage rescue, and the protection of high-profile individuals.
The NSG’s main objectives include:
- Counter-Terrorism Operations: NSG commandos are trained to prevent and respond to terrorist attacks. They learn to use a variety of weapons and develop decision-making skills in challenging scenarios.
- Hostage Rescue: The commandos receive specialized training for rescuing civilians during hostage crises. A notable example of their effectiveness was during the 26/11 Mumbai attacks, where they successfully rescued hostages.
- VIP Protection: Although the NSG has historically provided security for important figures such as ministers, recent government decisions have shifted this responsibility to the Central Reserve Police Force (CRPF). Consequently, the NSG is now focusing more on anti-terrorism missions.
- Bomb Disposal: The NSG is also involved in bomb disposal operations, which include identifying and neutralizing improvised explosive devices (IEDs).
The NSG consists of two main groups: the Special Action Group (SAG), which includes personnel from the Indian Army, and the Special Ranger Group (SRG), composed of members from various Central Armed Police Forces. This structure allows the NSG to effectively respond to a wide range of security challenges across India, What are the roles of NSG commando.
What qualifications are required to become a NSG commando
To become an NSG commando, there are specific qualifications and criteria that must be met:
Educational Qualification: Applicants must have completed at least the 12th grade. Additionally, candidates must be currently serving in the Indian Army, police, or any other security force.
Service Experience: To join the NSG, candidates need a minimum of 10 years of service in the Indian Armed Forces. If they are from a police force, they must have at least 5 years of service.
Age Limit: Candidates should not be older than 35 years. However, there may be age relaxations for certain categories.
Physical and Medical Fitness: Candidates must be physically and mentally fit. The selection process includes physical tests, medical examinations, and psychological assessments.
Selection Process: There is no direct recruitment for NSG commandos. Candidates are selected from the Indian Army and other armed forces. The selection process involves a written exam, physical efficiency tests, and interviews.
After meeting these qualifications, successful candidates undergo 90 days of rigorous training that covers various special skills such as weapon handling, counter-terrorism operations, and physical endurance training, What are the eligibility criteria to become NSG commando.
How to become NSG commando
To join this special force, you must first serve for at least 10 years in the Indian Army, CRPF, BSF, or other security forces. After this, eligible candidates face a selection process that includes physical and mental tests.
Selected candidates then undergo rigorous training for 90 days. This training focuses on developing various skills such as weapon handling, shooting, knowledge of explosives, and enhancing physical endurance. Additionally, they receive specialized training in counter-terrorism techniques, which includes hostage rescue operations and raids on terrorist hideouts.
NSG commandos are trained to maintain patience in difficult situations and to execute missions without fear. Their training is so intense that initially, soldiers’ fitness levels are around 30-40%, which improves to 80-90% by the end of the training. This preparation equips them to handle any emergency situation.
At the end of this process, successful candidates are appointed as NSG commandos and play a crucial role in national security. The identity of NSG commandos is marked by their black uniforms and daring actions, always ready to face any threat, How to become NSG commando.
What facilities are provided to NSG which are useful during their duty
NSG commandos are provided with several special facilities and equipment that are extremely useful during their duties.
Training and Preparation: NSG commandos undergo rigorous and extensive training that includes physical fitness, mental toughness, and the use of various types of weapons. They are specifically trained for counter-terrorism operations, hostage rescue, and high-level security tasks.
Equipment and Resources: NSG commandos have access to advanced weaponry such as Glock-17 pistols, SIG SG 551 assault rifles, and various types of sniper rifles. Additionally, they are equipped with armored vehicles, tactical ladder trucks, and technical support like drones.
Security Equipment: NSG commandos are allowed to use communication devices and security equipment, enabling them to respond quickly in emergency situations.
Rapid Response Capability: NSG commandos are trained to react swiftly to any threat. They also have immediate access to Indian Air Force transport aircraft, allowing them to reach remote locations quickly.
Allowances and Benefits: During training, NSG commandos receive a monthly stipend, and upon completion of service, they are entitled to various benefits such as travel allowances, dearness allowances, free rations, medical facilities, and government housing.
With all these facilities and resources, NSG commandos can effectively perform their duties, playing a crucial role in the security of the nation, What is NSG, What is National Security Guard, What is the full form of NSG.
Is NSG police or army
The Special Action Group (SAG) primarily consists of personnel from the Indian Army and is deployed in dangerous counter-terrorism operations.
The Special Rangers Group (SRG), on the other hand, is made up of members from central paramilitary forces and state police forces, and it is responsible for providing VIP security.
What is the salary of NSG
The salary of an NSG (National Security Guard) commando depends on various factors such as their rank, experience, and the allowances they receive during their service. During training, an NSG commando receives a stipend of approximately Inr 18,000. After completing their training, their monthly salary ranges from Inr 40,000 to Inr 85,000.
However, some reports indicate that the salary can be between Inr 70,000 and Inr 2,00,000 per month, depending on their position and experience. On average, an NSG commando earns an annual salary of Inr 10 to Inr 15 lakh, which includes various allowances and benefits, What is the salary of NSG.
FAQs
How many years is the NSG job
NSG commandos are typically allowed to serve for 5 to 6 years. After this period, they must return to their original organization. This duration can vary based on their performance and the needs of the organization.
What is the motto of NSG
The motto of the National Security Guard (NSG) is “Omnipresent Omnipotent Security.” This phrase reflects the NSG’s priority, which is focused on providing security against terrorism and responding swiftly in extraordinary situations. The NSG is dedicated to maintaining safety and integrity in the nation by addressing threats and ensuring a quick reaction to crises, What is NSG, What is National Security Guard, What is the full form of NSG.