What is Anti Corruption bureau, What is the full form of ABC

The full form of ACB is Anti Corruption Bureau, which is a significant institution in India fighting against corruption. It was established in June 1967 as the Special Inquiry Agency (SIA) with the aim of preventing and investigating corruption within government departments. In 1978, it was renamed the State Vigilance Bureau, and in February 2023, it was again renamed as the Anti Corruption Bureau, What is Anti Corruption bureau, What is the full form of ABC.

The primary objective of ACB is to prevent corruption among government employees and reduce the leakage of government revenue. Its activities include arresting corrupt officials, investigating corruption cases, and gathering information related to the theft of government revenue. ACB expects cooperation from citizens to report incidents of corruption, enabling prompt action, What is Anti Corruption bureau, What is the full form of ABC.

ACB possesses various powers, such as conducting raids, investigations, and advising different government departments to help curb corruption. It operates through ACB police stations located in various districts where cases are registered. The goal of ACB is to provide a transparent and fair administration to effectively combat corruption.

What is the role of anti corruption bureau

The main function of the Anti-Corruption Bureau (ACB) is to identify, investigate, and prosecute corruption among government employees. This department investigates cases of corruption and helps government departments provide honest, transparent, and clean administration. ACB deals with various types of cases, including fraud, disproportionate assets, embezzlement, and abuse of power.

ACB’s processes include investigating complaints of corruption and taking necessary actions. It conducts inquiries under the Prevention of Corruption Act to ensure that public servants maintain transparency in their duties. Additionally, ACB works to raise public awareness about corruption and provides mechanisms for reporting incidents so that individuals can report corruption without fear, What is the role of anti corruption bureau.

What types of cases does ACB investigate

The Anti-Corruption Bureau (ACB) investigates various types of corruption cases related to government departments and officials. Its main goal is to prevent corruption and expose instances of misuse of public funds.

Key Cases Include:

• Corruption Cases: ACB looks into allegations against government officials for accepting bribes, submitting fake bills, and irregularities in contracts. Recently, an investigation was conducted regarding a Inr 80 crore manipulation in drain cleaning in Delhi, which involved several Public Works Department (PWD) officials.
• Disproportionate Assets: The ACB takes action against officials found to possess assets beyond their known income. For instance, the Rajasthan High Court instructed the ACB to investigate all tenders from the past five years, indicating a serious concern about corruption within the department.
• Irregularities in Government Contracts: The ACB investigates fraud and irregularities in contracts. In Jhajjarapatnam, Rajasthan, the ACB confirmed 32 corruption cases that necessitated action against various public representatives and government employees.
• Bribery: The ACB is also active in cases where government officials are caught accepting bribes. For example, a GST joint director in Udaipur was arrested for allegedly accepting an Inr 8 lakh bribe.

The ACB plays a crucial role in combating corruption, ensuring transparency and accountability in government operations, What types of cases does ACB investigate.

What qualifications are required to become an anti corruption officer

To become an anti-corruption officer, the first requirement is to complete high school (10th grade), and relevant experience in the field is necessary. After that, a high school diploma is also required to become a block or district unit officer. For positions at the national or state unit level, candidates must have a bachelor’s degree or an intermediate (12th grade) qualification. Additionally, candidates should have knowledge of anti-corruption laws and procedures. Proficiency in communication skills is also important, as it helps them effectively identify and prevent corruption, What are the eligibility criteria to become Anti corruption officer.

How to become anti corruption officer

The selection process to become an Anti-Corruption Officer involves several stages that evaluate the qualifications and capabilities of candidates.

Application Submission: Candidates must first fill out an online application form, which is done through the official CBI website. It is essential to attach all required documents.

Preliminary Screening: After submitting the application, all received applications undergo initial scrutiny to ensure that all necessary qualifications are met.

Written Examination: Eligible candidates must take a written exam that includes questions on general knowledge, law, and other related subjects. This exam is computer-based.

Physical Test: Those who pass the written exam must then undergo a physical fitness test, which assesses their physical health and fitness levels.

Interview: Candidates who succeed in the physical test are invited for an interview. This stage evaluates their professional skills, experience, and commitment to the role.

Final Merit List: After all stages are completed, a final merit list is created that includes the names of selected candidates.

Training: Selected candidates then undergo training where they learn about various aspects related to anti-corruption cases.

This process ensures that only qualified and capable candidates are appointed as Anti-Corruption Officers, How to become anti corruption officer.

What are the Power given to Anti Corruption bureau

The Anti-Corruption Bureau (ACB) plays a crucial role in the fight against corruption, primarily focusing on preventing corruption among government employees and stopping the leakage of government revenue. The ACB exercises several powers and functions, including:

• Investigation and Prosecution: The ACB investigates cases of corruption, fraud, and other criminal activities referred by the government. It has the authority to conduct raids to catch corrupt officials in the act.
• Vigilance Investigations: The bureau conducts vigilance inquiries as directed by various government departments to ensure transparency in governmental operations.
• Source Reports: The ACB prepares inspection and source reports related to corruption and revenue leakage for governmental use.
• No Objection Certificates (NOCs): The bureau issues mandatory NOCs for various matters such as promotions, retirements, and passport applications for government employees.
• Special Investigations: ACB carries out special checks on specific projects to ensure they meet quality standards.
• Asset Investigations: The bureau has the power to seize and confiscate properties of public servants accused of corruption.

Through these powers, the ACB aims to eliminate corruption and promote honest governance, What is Anti Corruption bureau, What is the full form of ABC.

What facilities do Anti Corruption officers get which are useful during their duty

Anti-corruption officers are provided with various facilities and resources during their duty, which help enhance their efficiency and effectiveness.

Facilities:

• Training and Education: Anti-corruption officers receive regular training that informs them about different aspects of corruption, laws, and policies. This training helps them perform better in their roles.
• Technical Equipment: Officers are equipped with modern technical tools such as computers, smartphones, and other digital resources that assist them in data collection, reporting, and investigation processes.
• Travel Allowances: When traveling for duty, officers receive travel allowances, enabling them to conduct investigations in various locations effectively.
• Health Services: There are provisions for health services for the officers to maintain their mental and physical well-being.
• Security Measures: Special security measures are implemented to ensure the safety of officers during anti-corruption activities, allowing them to work without fear.
• Salary and Benefits: These officers receive attractive salaries and various benefits that reflect the seriousness of their work.
• Social Support: Anti-corruption officers participate in various social programs aimed at bringing positive change in society, which helps them gain community support.

The purpose of these facilities is to empower officers to work effectively against corruption, promoting honesty and transparency within society, What is Anti Corruption bureau, What is the full form of ABC.

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